Home Physics Ray Optics Mix A point object moves along the principal axi…
Physics Ray Optics Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

A point object moves along the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length f , such that its image, also formed on the principal axis at a distance f (at t = 0) moves away from the lens with a uniform velocity α . Find the velocity of the point source as a function of time t .

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Sol. Applying the equation for image formation by a lens, we get

=

= … (1)

u = – 4f

The position of the image is given by

f = f + α t, at time t … (2)

∴ The corresponding position of the object is given by (at time t)

= or =

On differentiating the equation w.r.t. time, we get

= –

or = = ( α ) … (3)

Velocity of the source = = α … (4)

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